The Stresses of Buying Distressed Homes

Home buyers are finding that the battered real-estate market offers just as many opportunities for headaches as for bargains.
Seth and Crystal Grotzke, both 25 years old, recently bought a bank-owned two-bedroom, two-bathroom townhouse in Edina, Minn., for $110,000—when similar homes in the same development were selling for as much as $131,000. But exactly one day before the scheduled July closing, the Grotzkes learned there was a second, unpaid mortgage. Because of the foul-up, the couple was forced to live in Mr. Grotzke’s boss’s basement for more than a month. They finally closed on Aug. 31.
“We knew there would be title issues, but none that would last for that long,” says Mr. Grotzke, an assistant pastor. He adds that buying a foreclosed property is a way for God to “teach you patience.”
Lots of home buyers are learning about patience these days. In August, nearly a third of overall housing sales were distress sales, according to the National Association of Realtors, up from 18% in March 2008, when it began tracking such sales. The figure includes both foreclosures and so-called short sales, in which the lender agrees to accept less than the full balance of a mortgage in order to unload the property.